A missing piece of a runners training program

In the world of running and endurance sports, the integration of strength training into a regular fitness routine is not just beneficial; it’s essential. This article delves into the importance of strength training for runners, exploring how it enhances performance, the most effective approaches to take, and specific methods that yield the best results.

The Significance of Strength Training for Runners

Strength training goes beyond merely increasing muscle mass; for runners, it’s a critical component in improving overall performance, efficiency, and reducing injury risk. By focusing on core strength, lower body power, single-leg stability, and explosiveness, runners can significantly enhance their running mechanics. This not only leads to faster and more efficient running but also plays a vital role in injury prevention by ensuring the body can handle the repetitive impact of running.

Triple Extension: A Key Focus

A particularly effective method within strength training for runners is the emphasis on triple extension. This concept mirrors a critical moment in running – the propulsion phase, where the back leg pushes off the ground. Triple extension involves the simultaneous extension of the ankle, knee, and hip joints. This action is fundamental to creating a powerful stride transition, thereby enhancing the force generated with each step.

Practical Applications of Triple Extension

Incorporating triple extension into your strength training regimen can be transformative. Here are some practical exercises that focus on this concept:

Wall Load and Lift

This exercise is incredibly versatile, making it suitable for warm-ups, strength sessions, or even as a drill to refine triple extension coordination. It helps in reinforcing the proper alignment and mechanics needed for an effective push-off in running.

Explosive Deadlifts

By incorporating speed and explosiveness into traditional deadlifts, this exercise bridges the gap between standard weightlifting and running mechanics. It emphasizes the power generation aspect of the triple extension, crucial for improving running speed.

Kettlebell Swings

A staple in many strength training programs, kettlebell swings can be particularly beneficial for runners when modified to mimic the running dynamics. By using lighter weights and focusing on swift extension at the hips, knees, and ankles, this exercise directly translates to improved running performance.

Why Strength Training Matters

The benefits of strength training for runners are multifaceted. It’s not just about running faster; it’s about running smarter. Strength training:

Improves Running Economy: By increasing muscle strength and power, runners can achieve greater efficiency, meaning they use less energy to maintain the same pace.
Enhances Endurance: Stronger muscles can handle the demands of long-distance running more effectively, delaying the onset of fatigue.
Reduces Injury Risk: A well-rounded strength training program increases muscle and joint resilience, making runners less susceptible to common running injuries.

Conclusion

Incorporating strength training into a runner’s regimen is crucial for enhancing performance, efficiency, and injury prevention. Focusing on exercises that promote triple extension can significantly improve the power and mechanics of a runner’s stride. By embracing a comprehensive strength program that includes exercises like wall loads and lifts, explosive deadlifts, and kettlebell swings, runners can unlock their full potential. Ultimately, strength training is not just a supplement to running; it’s a cornerstone of a well-rounded running program.

Runners: Here is a quick workout for you

I get it. Running is a lot easier than going to the gym. Just throw on your running shoes, walk out the front door, and you are good to go! Meanwhile, the gym requires you to leave the house, get in the car, drive there, and fight for equipment and space with others. Not to mention that the traffic in McLean and Bethesda is no joke!

By now, you probably know that cross-training is essential to improving running performance and avoiding physical therapy. But many runners find it hard to make time for anything besides running. It is easy to fall into the trap that we have seen many runners fall victim to. This is the mindset that the only thing that counts towards training is the miles they log. But this is not true!

Cross-training is essential for runners because it helps prevent injury, build/maintain strength, and improve your run times and muscular endurance! Lifting weights and moving your body in varied ways from your typical movement patterns (running is repetitive!) builds resilience to injury. A typical cross-training program for a runner should include strength training of not only your lower body, but upper body and core as well. Lower body strength is important for power production and single leg control during your run. Core and upper body strength will help you maintain efficient running posture and overall muscular conditioning. Cross-training doesn’t have to be long and daunting. 2 sessions per week of 30 minutes of strength training is a great place to start! Below is an easy full-body template and example workout to try at the gym or home!

Step 1: 5-10 minutes warm-up

Get your muscles warm
This can include jogging, biking, or dynamic stretches

Step 2: Full Body Circuit

Choose 1-2 exercises for your lower body, and 1-2 exercises for your upper body
Include compound movements! This includes exercises that use your lower body, upper body, and core to work together
Perform each exercise for 8-10 repetitions, and repeat the circuit for 3-4 total rounds

Step 3: Core and Plyometric Finish

Choose 2-3 core exercises and 1-2 plyometric exercises
Perform each exercise for 20-30 seconds, and repeat the circuit for 3-4 rounds

Example:
1. Jog on the treadmill at 5-6 MPH for 5 minutes

2. Perform 3 rounds of the following circuit:
A. Reverse Lunge x10 reps on each leg
B. Dumbbell Bench Press x10 reps
C. Goblet Squat x10 reps
D. Shoulder press x10 reps
*Choose a weight that is challenging for you, but you can complete all 3 circuits

3. Perform 3 rounds of the following circuit:
A. Sprinter Step Up x 30 seconds
B. Side plank x 30 seconds on each side
C. Russian twists x 30 seconds

If you are a serious runner that is looking to step up your performance or avoid injury, contact us for a customized cross-training program designed by our resident triathlete, Dr. Kelly Henry!

3 training mistakes made by young athletes

After opening our new facility in McLean in December, I jumped back into treating sports physical therapy patients.

Our busiest time was in the afternoon when we saw high school athletes.

Many of these young athletes were training independently in the weight room, and I needed them to change their approach for physical therapy to be successful.

While each athlete needed to change something different, there were three mistakes that I found many were making.

Overtraining

Oh, to be young. Many high school athletes feel invincible and, as a result, push themselves too hard. More is only sometimes better, especially when they are playing on several different teams simultaneously with a demanding school schedule. Constantly pushing the limits causes poor technique in the weight room and increased risk of injury. A more thoughtful approach to strength and performance training will provide the opposite result and reduce injury risk!

Ignoring the basics

Understandably, many young athletes want to focus on the exciting stuff. Lifting heavy weights is exciting and competitive. But improving mobility and foundational movement skills. Not so much.

Building strength on a foundation of poor mobility and movement skills is a recipe for injury.

Can your athlete touch their toes without bending their knees or perform a deep bodyweight squat without falling over? How about a pushup without their chest rising before their trunk?

Below are a couple of exercises we use to address these problems before adding heavy weights.

Lateral step down

Core pushup

Lack of Individualization

Many high school athletes follow generic training programs that don’t consider their individual needs, strengths, and weaknesses. While this works for some, an athlete recovering from an injury is unique and needs a training program tailored to their specific goals and abilities.

If you have an athlete motivated to make the most of their ability, they could be falling for many of the same mistakes.

This program may be all your athlete needs to avoid these common mistakes and take their performance to another level!

Bob’s rehab journey from injury to college athletics

Bob was a talented high school lacrosse player with dreams of playing at a Division 1 college. However, despite his ideal size and athletic ability, he wasn’t attracting any interest from college coaches.

The issue wasn’t his talent or drive—it was his injury history. Bob had been plagued by various injuries over the past two seasons, and it was affecting his ability to stay on the field consistently. His history of injuries was the major reason coaches were hesitant to recruit him.

He had already visited multiple doctors and physical therapists but couldn’t seem to stay healthy long enough to make an impact. Frustrated and doubting his chances of ever getting recruited, Bob came to us seeking help.

When we first saw Bob, he was dealing with both ankle and knee injuries that had been bothering him for months. Our sports physical therapy process started with a thorough assessment of his lower body’s range of motion, strength, and movement patterns. We also evaluated his ability to perform the specific movements required in lacrosse.

It quickly became clear that he had significant movement limitations in his ankles and hips, which were causing him to compensate during running and training. These compensations had become ingrained in his movement habits, further reinforcing his limitations and contributing to his recurring injuries.

We worked with Bob to restore proper motion in his ankles and hips, and taught him specific drills to retrain his body to move naturally without compensating.

Once his mobility improved, we shifted our focus to rebuilding his strength, speed, and explosiveness. Our role began to transition from physical therapists to performance trainers. We developed a tailored gym program to help Bob regain his athletic edge and enhance his overall performance.

Three months later, Bob was ready to return to the field for his high school lacrosse season. Although he was nervous about getting back to playing, he was eager to show his coaches the progress he had made.

After his first practice, Bob called me, excited. His coach had pulled him aside to ask what he had been doing during the off-season. Bob had completely outperformed his teammates, returning stronger, faster, and more explosive than ever before.

Fast forward a year, and Bob earned a Division 1 lacrosse scholarship, fulfilling his dream.

If your athlete shares similar aspirations of playing at the collegiate level, reach out to us and join our Performance U Training Program! Let us help your athlete stay healthy, improve performance, and reach their full potential.

Maximizing your child’s chance of earning a college scholarship

ONE person has the final decision in determining if your athlete will receive a scholarship to play college sports. The coach.

Coaches are most concerned with keeping their jobs or earning job opportunities at more prominent programs.

If your athlete can help a college coach with either, a scholarship may be coming their way!

On the other hand, coaches hate inconsistency. When talented players cannot play consistently, a coach can’t trust that they can win consistently, and inconsistent winning equals a lack of job security.

What is the number 1 reason an athlete is unable to play? You guessed it, injury.

I remember speaking to a college football coach in Texas who told me that he would rather have a good player that is consistently healthy than a great player who is always in physical therapy and injury prone. He went on to say that he likes players who overcame an injury and stayed healthy afterward. To the coach, this indicated a strong work ethic, a resilient mindset, and commitment to the physical therapy and performance training process.

A comprehensive strength training program is best for athletes to stay healthy or overcome a lengthy injury history. Now that summer is here, this is the perfect time for your athlete to get started!

But finding the best strength training solution can be challenging. You should look for three things in your athlete’s strength training program.

Qualified and Experienced Coaches: Look for coaches with a track record of working in your athletes’ sport or discipline. They should demonstrate a strong understanding of exercise science and sport-specific training.
Individualized Program Design: A quality strength training program is tailored to the specific needs and goals of the athlete. Look for programs that start with an individualized assessment to identify strengths, weaknesses, and areas of improvement. The program should be designed to address your athlete’s unique characteristics.
Goal Alignment: Your athlete’s strength training program should align with their goals and sport. Look for programs that incorporate exercises, training methods, or progressions relevant to your athlete’s sport.

Are you interested in finding the best summer training program for your athlete?

If so, contact us to participate in our rising-star training assessment.

This assessment will show you and your athlete the secret to helping them avoid injury and take their performance to the next level.

The Secret to Recruitment for College Sports

College coaches are most concerned with keeping their jobs or earning job opportunities at more prominent programs.

If your athlete can help a college coach with either, a scholarship may be coming their way!

What is the number 1 reason an athlete is unable to play? You guessed it, injury.

I remember speaking to a college football coach in Texas who told me that he would rather have a good player that is consistently healthy than a great player who is injury prone. He went on to say that he likes players who overcame an injury and stayed healthy afterward. To the coach, this indicated a strong work ethic and resilient mindset.

A comprehensive strength training program is best for athletes to stay healthy or overcome a lengthy injury history. This is a large component of the sports physical therapy process in Bethesda and McLean. Now that summer is here, this is the perfect time for your athlete to get started!

But finding the best strength training solution can be challenging. You should look for three things in your athlete’s strength training program.

Qualified and Experienced Coaches: Look for coaches with a track record of working in your athletes’ sport or discipline. They should demonstrate a strong understanding of exercise science and sport-specific training.
Individualized Program Design: A quality strength training program is tailored to the specific needs and goals of the athlete. Look for programs that start with an individualized assessment to identify strengths, weaknesses, and areas of improvement. The program should be designed to address your athlete’s unique characteristics.
Goal Alignment: Your athlete’s strength training program should align with their goals and sport. Look for programs that incorporate exercises, training methods, or progressions relevant to your athlete’s sport.

Are you interested in finding the best summer training program for your athlete? Contact us!